Varuna Mantra Lyrics (Full) with Meaning in Hindi & English

Opening text: "उत्तमे गिरावा वृत्रहा वरुणो जरितारम्। सविता योन्यमोचयत्॥..."
Welcome to OneSanatan.com. This revered Vedic verse finds its scriptural home in the ancient Rig Veda, the oldest of the four foundational canonical texts of Sanatan Dharma. Traditionally attributed to the ancient Vedic seers or rishis who channeled these primordial cosmic vibrations, this composition belongs to the late Early Vedic period, broadly estimated by scholars between 1500 BCE and 1200 BCE, though traditional lineages view the mantras as eternal, uncreated apaurusheya truths revealed to awakened consciousness.

Literally, this text is composed in classical Vedic Sanskrit, employing ancient prosodic forms rooted in the oral metric traditions of the Rig Veda. The chhandas or poetic metre governing this stanza follows the strict syllabic counts characteristic of early liturgical poetry, designed specifically for sacrificial chanting and meditative intonation. The linguistic structure reflects an archaic grammar where every syllable carries a precise energetic frequency intended to evoke cosmic order, moral governance, and divine grace.

In traditional practice, hymns dedicated to Varuna—the primordial guardian of Rta (cosmic and moral order) and the celestial waters—are recited during specific morning purification rites, seasonal water consecrations, and atonement rituals. While daily recitation can occur during the brahma muhurta or twilight sandhyas, Tuesday and Thursday are occasionally observed in regional folk and classical traditions for propitiating water deities, with the mantra integrated into the broader Sandhyavandanam or Vedic puja sequence following preliminary cleansing and breath regulation.

Spiritually, this mantra is understood to invoke the binding and liberating grace of Lord Varuna, who oversees human ethics, binds untruth, and releases the sincere seeker from spiritual bondage. Renowned commentators and traditional acharyas, including the great medieval exegete Sayana in his monumental Vedic commentaries, interpret Varuna's liberating action as the removal of inner impurities, guilt, and the knots of the heart, aligning the practitioner with universal harmony.

For textual accuracy and authenticity, the rendering of this verse and its contextual commentary have been cross-verified with standard traditional editions published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur, and Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, ensuring strict adherence to traditional Vedic accentuation and textual integrity. These reliable publishing houses maintain the pristine transmission of the original Samhita texts without modern alterations.

In summary, this specific text serves as a profound meditative bridge between the human soul and the vast cosmic expanses governed by Varuna and Savita. It guides the practitioner from moral transgression and psychological limitation toward divine liberation and inner illumination, affirming the eternal Vedic vision that cosmic order and inner purity are ultimately one.